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雅思阅读词汇之教育篇

来源:网络 2012-07-03 编辑:PMC_eavy 雅思托福0元试学

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下面是雅思阅读中,涉及到教育方面的词汇。


 
   下面是雅思阅读中,涉及到教育方面的词汇。

 

accommodation (膳宿)*= room and board
lodging 寄宿(处)
lease 出租  “for lease”, “to let”v.s. rent
tenant 房客,佃户
landlord 房东 à landlady(f)ß Lord, <> tenant
housemate ~ roommate, dormmate^ schoolmate, classmate
dormitory 寝室 (abbrev. dorm)
au pair A young foreigner who lives with a family in return for doing light housework(另) = reciprocal
reciprocal 相互的,互惠的
hostel youth hostel~ hotel
real estate 房地产
vicinity = neighborhood
flat 平的,瘪的    flat tire公寓(= apartment)^ condo, studio
bond = deposit
linen 亚麻的  亚麻织品,床单(= bed linen)
utensil 器皿
stationery 文具 (v.s. stationary)
laundry 洗衣,洗衣店
cafeteria 自助餐厅~ canteen
cater 满足(需要)
aerobics 有氧健身操  “aero”: air
badminton 羽毛球(运动)
baseball 棒球  baseball bat
squash 壁球(运动)
amateur <> professional
gathering 聚会v.s. meeting, reunion
excursion 远足 (= outing, expedition)
commonwealth 共和国,联邦Commonwealth: 英联邦
tertiary 第三的After purchasing a house and a car, the next major life expenditure is almost certainly the cost of tertiary education.primary à secondary à tertiary
post-secondary “post”: afterpostgraduate, postdoctoral, post-sale, postwar
illiterate 文盲  不识字的il(no) + literate(words)à illiteracy (<> literacy)
discipline 学科,纪律v.s. subject
terminology 术语
faculty department and staff of a college/university
dean (大学)教务长
curriculum 课程 (= course)à extracurricular 课外的
syllabus 课程提纲
calendar 日历,日程 (~ schedule, agenda, timetable)
compulsory 强制的,必修的<> elective (选修的)
examiner <> examinee^ take/sit, pass/get through, fail, retake/resit
recruit 招生,招募à recruitment= enroll
prestige 声望,威信à prestigious
esteem 尊敬 (n. & v.)your esteemed school/company
aptitude 智力SAT: School Aptitude Test
matriculation 录取入学
vocation 职业 (= calling, occupation, career)à vocationalvocational education
TAFE Technical And Further Education (Australian)
abbreviation 缩略(词)~ abridge (缩短,删节)
transferable (学分等)可转换的
scholarship 奖学金= fellowship
tutorial 辅导(课)ß tutor (= lecturer, instructor)
pedagogue 教员,学究~ pedagogy (教育学,教学法)^ demagogue (政治煽动家)
lexicography 词典编撰 (à lexicographer)
assignment 任务,(课外)作业
dissertation 论文 (= thesis)
credential *,文凭  “cred”: creditlinguistic credentials
alumni 校友(男)<> alumnae
overestimate 高估 (<> underestimate)
decipher 解码,解释 (= decode)decipher workplace culture
caliber 才干

 

 

 

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